Cyber crime is becoming a common phenomenon in today’s world. The internet has become a central part of our lives and it is now used for both good and bad purposes. It’s estimated that around 90% of the world’s population is connected to the web, which means that there are…

Single Member Company or SMC is a private company which has only one member/director and which has the privileges of limited liability. It has facilitated sole proprietorships to obtain corporate status. All the shares are vested with single member/director. The creation of SMCs was first allowed by SECP through Single…

Article 4 subsection 2 of the constitution of Islamic Republic of Pakistan provides that no action detrimental to the life, liberty, body, reputation or property of any person shall be taken except in accordance with law. This article of the constitution provides protection to all citizens of Pakistan with regards…